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Isnin, 14 Mac 2011

Cave Temples of India

Cave Templates of India

храмы индии

Imagine how strong devotion from those who dared to cut a temple in a cave with his bare hands. Many centuries ago, Indian monks for years carved into the rocks incredible structure, establishing monasteries there. After the cave was finished, the monks were decorated with frescoes and its various shapes, filled the interior of the statues. Cave Temples of India show early signs of human life and culture and the importance of Buddhism in the country's history
1. We will tell you about the 10 most prominent temples in India and start with an overview of Ellora caves. 30 Ellora caves were carved in a vertical hillside Charanandri in the 5th century AD. This temple, consisting of many caves, dedicated to Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism, as a demonstration of religious harmony time. Buddhist caves above all is a monastery - a refuge for hermits. Feature of the interior are the mysterious ceiling with interesting characters 

пещеры Эллоры
2. The majority of cave temples have any characters on the walls, which we can admire because of their historical value, but from an aesthetic standpoint they are not always beautiful. This is not the caves of Ajanta , considered masterpieces in true Buddhist art. 

Аджанта
Ajanta has been created in the 1 st century BC, every inch of the 34 caves dotted with colorful frescoes 

фрески Аджанты
3. Varaha cave complex with four churches - a stunning example of Pallava architecture, the powerful South-Indian dynasty in the 7th century AD. They turned the spotted rock caves in separate temples to honor the god Vishnu and the goddess of the earth Bhumi 

Вараха
4. In the fourth century AD, seven churches Undavalli were carved from sandstone, to commemorate the Trimurti - the Hindu Gods: Shiva, the god of transformation, Brahma, the god of creation, Vishnu, the supreme god. Typically, these gods worshiped separately, but Undavalli tried to highlight the harmonious relationship between the gods 

Ундавалли
5. Elephant Cave (Elephant) is located on an island in the Arabian Sea. Seven caves are split into two groups - the first dedicated to the Hindu God Shiva, and the second - Buddhism as a whole. Since its creation in the fifth century AD, before the Portuguese rule in the mid-16th century, the Hindu caves were a place for worship. Large sculptures of elephants surrounded the cave from all sides, as if guarding them 

Элефанта
6. Unlike many of the temples of India, Amarnath was founded in the natural formation. Inside the cave is an ice stalagmite, acting on the base. Stalagmite grows and shrinks, the modeling phase of the moon. Amarnath was founded in the 3 rd century BC, and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva 

Амарнатх
7. Udayagiri temple was founded in the 5th century AD, as priezhische Buddhists. The complex of 14 temples located over a natural rock canyon. Caves are best known for its complex T-shaped entrance and giant statues with the head hog 

Удаягири
8. The aura surrounding the 109 cave temples Kanheri, only amplified by their location in the dense forest almost impassable. Green trees on all sides surrounded by black basalt rock, and massive stone pillars styled this Buddhist shrine. Caves inhabited in first century BC, and the location of canals and waterways through the temples, confirms this. 

Канхери
9. When we think about life within a period of 80 years, it is difficult to imagine a period of 100 000 years and imagine how deeply it extends into the past. In 1950, when anthropologists found that the 700 caves Bhimbetka were created about 100 000 years ago. They were amazed to see how the earliest people of India were illustrated with scenes from his life to agricultural exchange, hunting, and breeding animals. In the photo cave cell Bhimbetka: 

Бхимбетка
10. 5 temples Badami is extremely picturesque, as are located in the heart of Green Valley. The caves were carved by hand in the second century AD in the slopes of sandstone south-western India. They honor the gods Vishnu and Shiva, and the principles of Jain. Architecture of the temple is most admired for its artistic use of stylistic elements of North India and South India

Бадами
Incredible India cave temples illuminate the everyday life of early humans, demonstrate their faith, and are great arenas of art - they are impossible not to admire


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